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Charles and [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Ray Eames remain amongst the greatest designers of the modern era. Across architecture, film and furniture they produced iconic designs that combined sleek aesthetics, major technical achievements and, above all else, comfort. Today, their legacy lives on in a whole [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] of range of Eames chairs inspired by their work. Amongst the Eameses' most famous designs was the Aluminium Group, commonly known these days as Eames office chairs.

The design was born out of a challenge set almost [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] sixty years ago. The Miller House is now a National Historic Landmark, but in the mid-1950s it was a building site. The house was to be the epitome of modern design and its interior uncluttered, but homely. Girard was a long time collaborator of the Eameses and asked them to design high-quality seating that could be used both inside and outside the house.

Charles and Ray Eames' [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] chair was to be a revolution. They constructed the seat frame from cast aluminium, making it lightweight but strong. The Eames chair could be moved about with ease and wouldn't be easily damaged. The frame was designed to support a stretched synthetic mesh. The material was secure, but fitted loosely enough that it could conform to the body of anyone sitting in it. This mesh was not a standard cover for the seat, but an integral, load bearing part of the chair's design. This form of seat suspension was a major technical breakthrough, [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] throwing out the rulebook that had existed since the Ancient Greeks which said chairs should be a solid shell.

The potential of this Eames [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] chair was quickly realised. The Miller House was completed in 1957 and in 1958 the chair was released to the mass market as the Aluminium Group and has been on sale ever since. Times and circumstances move on and the design has seen some notable changes over the years. Though designed for both indoor and outdoor use, nowadays the chairs are used almost exclusively indoors and have become associated with corporate environments such as offices, boardrooms and the like: hence the unofficial title "the Eames Office Chair". To accommodate this change of environment, the original synthetic mesh was removed. It was designed for outdoor use and its removal allowed a wider variety of fabrics and upholstery to be fitted. New fittings have included different, more modern forms of mesh, fabric upholstery and, perhaps most famously, black padded leather.

Nowadays, the [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Eames's legacy lives on in a range of chairs inspired by the Eames office chair. These new designs borrow many of the chair's key features while continuing the process of innovation that the original designers so valued. In describing [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] his design philosophy, Charles [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Eames used the parable [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] of a banana leaf; used as a simple dish in southern India, the banana leaf was gradually made more and more ornate, until some finally returned to just using the simple leaf.

"I'm not prepared to say that the banana leaf that one eats off of is the same as the other eats off of, but it's that [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] process that has happened within the man that changes the banana leaf"

This philosophy of returning to and recognising the elegance of simplicity can be seen in the designs the [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Eames have inspired.
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